Lille


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Lille [1] (known as Rijsel in Flemish) is a medium-sized city in the Nord-Pas de Calais region of northern France with a very large student population. This city has a strong industrial background, but, after some difficult years, it is now known throughout France for its handsome city center and its very active cultural life.

Contents

[edit] Understand

[edit] Get in

[edit] By Plane

Lille has a small airport, called "Lille-Lesquin". International connections include flights from Munich in Germany, Milan and Venice in Italy, Warsaw and other European cities. A bus (navette) leaves thirty minutes past each hour to Lille center, cost EUR 4.60. The same bus leaves Lille on the hour every hour. It takes 20 minutes. Most travellers from outside the continent will however want to book a flight to Paris and then continue to Lille via train. There is now only the TGV route from Paris, which is pricy unless booked in advance, or unless included with the flight ticket (as with Air France). Alternatively, you can fly to Brussels in Belgium, which is closer, and carry on by train (see below).

[edit] By Train

Lille lies on the Brussels-Paris-London connection. TGV and Eurostar trains stop here. The voyage to Brussels takes about 40 minutes, to Paris about an hour, and to London about an hour and 40 minutes. Coming in by ferry from Calais, train connections run fairly regularly, though I found it hard to get accurate times online. The journey took about an hour and a half. (http://www.voyages-sncf.com/leisure/fr/launch/home/ allows one to check train timetables) Lille is linked by TGV (fast trains) to Lyon (3 hours) and Marseille (5 hours).

[edit] Districts

  • Vieux Lille: full of old charming houses, a few mansions : the historic district which has experienced rebirth some 20 or 30 years ago.
  • Vauban: the student district, with some interesting mansions and an "english looking" university ("La Catho").
  • Centre : some interesting museums
  • Wazemmes: it was known as poor but is now richer, thriving artistic life, known throughout the region for its outdoor market.
  • Lille sud: One of the poorer district of Lille

[edit] Get around

[edit] By subway

Lille has two subway lines that connect the center of the city with several suburbs. It also has many bus lines that go throughout the city and two lines of cable trains that go to Roubaix and Tourcoing which are other important cities of the region.

  • Transpole Public transportation in Lille, French Only.

[edit] See

Lille has a very nice city center, excellently suited for a city trip. Most of the sights can be combined in a walking tour.

[edit] Must see

  • La Vieille Bourse (1653). Right between two picturesque squares, Place du Général-de-Gaulle and Place du Théâtre, this former commercial exchange still plays a central part in the life of the city. You may find booksellers and flower markets in the inner court.
  • The main square, Place du Général-de-Gaulle, better known as the "Grand'place", has many lovely historic houses, like the neo-Flemish headquarters of local newspaper La Voix du Nord, and a fountain with the statue of a goddess, "la Grande Déesse" (1843).
  • Place Rihour, surrounded by restaurants, houses the tourist information center inside its main attraction, the Palais Rihour (1453).
  • The town hall is worth a look and can be combined nicely with a visit to the Porte de Paris (1692).
  • The Opera (1923) and the Chamber of Commerce (1921) are located close together and offer magnificent sights, especially when lit-up at night.
  • Take a stroll through the old quarter of the city, known as Vieux Lille, and enjoy the quiet, cobble-stone streets, the variety of stylish designer shops, gourmet restaurants, and the modern Cathédrale Notre Dame de la Treille. More notable streets like Rue de la Monnaie and Rue Esquermoise are definitely worth the trip.
  • A bit farther from the city center is la Citadelle, an interesting example of defensive military architecture, built by Vauban, a famous French military architect, under the reign of Louis the Fourteenth.

[edit] Museums

  • Musée des Beaux-Arts [2], a famed museum covering European art from 16th - 20th century.
  • Museum of Natural History, a large collection of stuffed mammals, insects, fossils, etc.
  • Musée de l'Hospice Comtesse, a former hospital now presenting art from a rather alternative angle.
  • Musée d'Art et d' Industrie de Roubaix : La Piscine, a 20th century art museum hosted in a beautiful "Art déco" (start of 20th century) former swimming pool.

[edit] Other

  • The subway in the long-distance train station Lille Europe is an attraction on its own. In the large stairway's hall, the walls are entirely covered with a big mural.

[edit] Do

  • The open market, Marché de Wazemmes, is open every Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday morning, but the busiest day is definitely Sunday. Vendors sell everything from fresh fruits and vegetables, books and stationery, suitcases and shoes, even perfume and undergarments! Be sure to pick up a bag of fresh clementines, a bright bouquet of fresh-cut flowers, some rotisserie chicken and roast potatoes for lunch, and a glass of beer at one of many little pubs surrounding the market.
  • La Braderie is an annual street fair held every September, for which millions of people come to Lille. You will find everything: paintings, antiques, ornaments, furniture. Inhabitants are partying and drinking, very fun atmosphere.

[edit] Learn

[edit] Students

As a student city, there are many schools and universities. You can attend bachelor, master degrees in Lille or ask for a student exchange.


For any foreign students wishing to come to Lille, the following website could come in handy : Web Site du Crous

[edit] French

  • ICL-Clarife is the language centre for the Institut Catholic de Lille, France's largest private university. Located in the heart of Lille, ICL-Clarife organises complete French language and civilisation study programmes for non-Francophones. Web Site ICL-Clarife

[edit] Buy

  • Delicious stuffed waffles to be enjoyed at Meert (probably the most beautiful pâtisserie in France) on the Rue Esquermoise right next to the Grand-Place (place du Général de Gaulle) (Station: Rihour on Line 1), as well as at the new location at the Piscine (Museum of Arts and Industry) of Roubaix (Station : Gare Jean Lebas on Line 2)
  • The pedestrian streets just past Grand Place (rue de Béthune, rue Neuve, Rue du Sec Arembault, rue des Tanneurs, etc.) offer popular clothing chain stores such as Etam, Pimkie, Zara, H&M, Sinéquanone, as well as small pubs, restaurants, and two (huge) movie theatres. Some of the buildings that house these stores have beautiful 30's-40's architecture.
  • Euralille is Lille's largest shopping center and offers popular clothing chains, as well as the Carrefour hypermarket. Situated between the two train stations, Gare Lille Flandres and Gare Lille Europe, and right in the heart of the city near dozens of hotels, Euralille is easily accessible to travellers coming into the city.
  • Le Furet du Nord (Place du Général de Gaulle) is the largest bookstore in Europe, it appears to be one of the most touristic "monument" in the city. It has 8 floors and offers more than 420,000 titles.
  • There are dozens of upscale boutiques (e.g. Louis Vuitton, Kenzo) and trendier, independent stores located in Vieux Lille.
  • Food lovers would definitely be recommended to visit Lille. There are hundreds of little patisseries selling more cakes than I knew existed, as well as a number of chocolate shops. Of these, I would suggest Guillaume Vincent (12 Rue du Cure Saint Etienne), which sells exquisitely decorated chocolates which, judging from their taste, must have about 90% cocoa solids.

[edit] Eat

[edit] Budget

  • Le Flams (8 rue du Pas, near "La Grand PLace"). From 11.90€ for the "all you can eat" flammekueche menu(Alsacian speciality. Crème fraîche, onions, and bacon on a thin crust of dough) [3]

[edit] Mid-range

  • You can try some of Lille's famous "estaminets" (typical restaurants) : for instance rue de Gand has two nice restaurants : T'Rijsel and Chez la vieille. The atmosphere is very agreable, and you can taste some of Lille's typical dishes : Potje'vleesch, Carbonade flamande etc... But you must know that these restaurants, being rather notorious in Lille, are very popular, and it is strongly recommended to book a table two or three days before the day you plan to eat there.
  • Brasserie Flore (place Rihour, just beside La Chicorée, near 'Rihour' subway station) menus from 13,50€, large choice of good meals [4]
  • Crowne Plaza Euralille (335, Boulevard de Leeds, 59777 Euralille) Newly opened in December 2002, this modern hotel has light airy rooms with long rectangular windows, giving excellent view over the city of Lille. Opposite Lille Europe train station, just a short walk to the historic heart of the city. Restaurant offering excellent buffet meals and "à la carte". [5]
  • La Chicorée (place Rihour, just beside le Flore, near 'Rihour' subway station) menus from 13,50€, food served nearly 24/24 and 7/7... Typical meals, typical beers. But do not expect to find excellent food here : this restaurant may just be useful if you don't know where to have dinner at 3 in the morning...Do not miss the awesome plate collection on the walls. Each was signed by an artist or a famous person, as La Chicorée is the place were they usually eat after the show. You might even meet someone famous if you try it after 2 or 3 am!!! It's also the place where a lot of casual people eat at night, after their job, after a trip in café, after a show... It's of course rather popular with tourists, but if you wish to appreciate Lille's cuisine at its best, try some other place.[6]
  • L'Omnia (9 Rue Esquermoise) You won't miss the entrance of this restaurant/bar, which is situated close to la Grand Place. Ramps and murals combine to create a perspective that makes you feel like you're Alice in Wonderland. Inside the decor appeals to the same childish sense of wonder- all red lights and plush, appropriate to this ex-theatre and ex-brothel (you'll find the history of the building on the placemats). The food itself is affordable- the lunch time menu starts from 9 euros. I had the 'potjevles', a regional speciality I would recommend only to the adventurous. Otherwise, I can vouch for some chicken tikka skewers being very enjoyable. The bar also seems to be very proud of their wide range of beers, and the wine was reasonably priced and good.

[edit] More Expensive

  • Le Compostelle, rue saint-Etienne, may offer some good dishes in a beautiful environment.

[edit] Splurge

  • The Barbue d'Anvers (rue St Etienne) Flemish cuisine
  • L'Huitriere (rue des Chats Bossus) Behind the early XXth century "art-nouveau" fish store lies one of the best seafood and fish restaurants in the country, appreciated by many famous people.

[edit] Drink

  • On Rue Masséna, you will find countless bars, nightclubs, and restaurants including small delicious kebab stands that are open late until the wee hours of early morning.
  • Salsa the night away at Le Latina Café on 42/44 Rue Masséna, where you will find all things Cuban including portraits of Che Guevara, hot Spanish tunes, and their famous Havana Club Mojitos. As well, indulge in a Desperado (tequila beer) or two. Drinks are a bit pricier, but the ambiance makes it all worth it.
  • Pub Mac Ewan's on 8 place Sébastopol offers about 140 different beers. Starting at 1€90.

[edit] Sleep

  • Nord Hotel. Situated in the southern part of Lille, about a ten minute ride on the subway away from the centre of town. When first arriving, the area seems a bit intimidating, but is actually quite quiet. Fairly basic accommodation. Small, clean room and friendly staff. £40/night for a twin room.
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